My film "Someday" was entirely stop motion, So I did not use a video camera. Instead, I used my Canon EOS 400D, a SLR(Single Lens Reflex) Camera. I took (and used) a total of 541 photos to create the 3minutes and 15seconds of film I ended up with. As I am very familiar with my camera, I found it easy to think about so many things in order to take my images. I took all of the photos on the "Manual" Setting on my camera. I set the Shutter speed in reaction to light, for example; When shooting in my bedroom the light was minimal as I needed to keep the curtains closed. I did not want the light of my room on either, as I knew that would change the colour entirely. So, I had to change the Shutter speed to make it slower, It was taking photos at about 1/8th of a second (on average), slow compared to the 1/250th of a second in the case of taking photos outside. If I had the exposure wrong, it would have changed the images entirely. If I had the speeds set at 1/250th of a second for the inside images I would have ended up with black squares as my images, and if I had the outside images set at 1/8th of a second i would have had a series of white squares. I also had to check the white balance and change it too, depending on our location. White balance reacts according to the type of light that is in the photo you are taking. So, inside, I used the "Shade" setting. Although the images were inside there was a fair bit of light coming through the curtains. Whilst being outside I set the white balance to "Cloudy" and this allowed the camera to add warmth to the otherwise rather white day. It took some time to check these small things, But they are definitely important to making my film look the way I wanted to.
Composing Shots
I had thought about the angles I wanted before I had even organised the day of my shoot. I wanted the high angle shot of my staircase because I knew that it would look quite beautiful and interesting. Mostly though, I wanted it to look like someone was following the character so it was important the angles and shots I composed were quite simple. Whilst she was walking the shots are all very simple long shots, and I think this works well. It shows the setting and entirity of the character.
Editing Images
Before I put my images in to movie maker I needed to put them through Photoshop, to make sure they were of a high quality. Some images I took were not entirely perfect in the way of light, so I used Photoshop to edit 100 of my images. By changing the "Curves" layer it improved the lighting of the images completely, making them lighter and crisper. Because I did the filming in the afternoon yet it was set in the morning Photoshop also allowed me to make small changes I could not have achieved by only using the camera. The curves layer Makes sure your photo has both strong blacks, and strong whites in your image. This is an art technique, as it makes your image look very crisp and beautiful. After changing the "Curves" layer you must Flatten your image, and save the edited image as a JPEG File. This makes sure it is a photo that can be easily used in Windows Movie Maker.
Importing Images and Video Files, Creating the final movie
Because the images I took are rather large files, about 5MB each, it was rather time consuming moving 541 of these in at once! To avoid the computer freezing, and ultimately losing all of my work I chose to import the images 12 at a time, put them on the time line, size them down to the length I needed, delete them and get the next 12(Image 1). This technique was hugely time consuming and repetitive but became more simple over time. I had not ever used Windows Movie Maker ever before (nor had I used anything similar either) so I slowly taught myself what I needed to do over time. Once I had created about 30seconds of film I saved the file as a movie, and imported it to an entirely different Movie Maker project(Image 2), which eventually became my final film. Once all my pictures and credits were in the final Movie Maker Project I imported the Music file, added it to the time line and cut it down(Image 3).
After saving the file as one Video, I had completed my film.
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(Image 1) |
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(Image 2) |
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(Image 3) |